In Western Canada, green peas still command a sizeable premium over their yellow counterparts, which should see acreage shift this spring and an eventual rebalancing of the price spread.
Now green peas usually trade a premium to yellow peas due to higher quality specs and concerns over bleaching, but the current price spread is rather wide.
“There are very few green peas around, and a market that’s looking for them,” said broker Dale McManus, of Johnston’s Grain in Saskatchewan. He said yellow peas were currently priced at C$6.50 to C$7.25 per bushel delivered, which compares with green peas nearly double that at C$11.00 to C$12.50 per bushel.
Top end green pea prices have risen by about C$4 per bushel over the past year, while yellow peas held relatively steady. In addition to tight supplies of green peas, there is also a relative abundance of yellow peas as they were harder hit by trade restrictions with India.
The latest estimates from Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada predict farmers will seed a similar amount of peas in 2019 than the 3.6 million acres planted in 2018. McManus agreed that the area would likely hold steady, but expected the large old crop premium for green peas would see green peas take up a larger percentage of the acreage-base.